翻訳と辞書
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・ dictionary flame
・ dictionary of algorithms and data structures
・ dictionary of computing
・ did
・ diddle
・ didot point
・ die
・ die horribly
・ diff
・ difference engine
difference equation
・ differential backup
・ differential driver
・ differential line
・ diffie-hellman
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difference equation : FOLDOC
difference equation
A relation between consecutive elements of a {sequence}. The first difference is
D u(n) = u(n+1) - u(n)

where u(n) is the nth element of sequence u. The second difference is
D2 u(n) = D (D u(n))
= (u(n+2) - u(n+1)) - (u(n+1) - u(n))
= u(n+2) - 2u(n+1) + u(n)

And so on. A recurrence relation such as
u(n+2) + a u(n+1) + b u(n) = 0

can be converted to a difference equation (in this case, a second order linear difference equation):
D2 u(n) + p D u(n) + q u(n) = 0

and vice versa. a, b, p, q are constants.
(1995-02-10)



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